Wetland Classification.
In addition to vegetation composition,
the Stewardship Advisory Team realized the importance of wetland resources
on project lands. The OMBIL data entry requirement is that you enter
the known acres of wetlands on your project. The minimum inputs should
be those identified wetland acres as classified using the U.S. fish
and Wildlife Service (FWS) Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater
Habitats of the United States. These do not have to be all the jurisdictional
wetlands, which we understand may be a tremendous effort to delineate.
As part of the FWS National Wetland Inventory (NWI) Program, there
are existing hard copy maps, available GIS raster files and online
wetland mapping tools that may assist you in collecting wetland acreage
data.
The following links may assist you in
understanding the NWI classification and potential sources for gathering
the information.
Spreadsheet of Classifications of Wetland
and Deepwater Habitats of the U.S. National Wetland Inventory classification.
This excel document provides the structure of the U.S. Fish and Wildife
Service wetland classification system through the Subclass level and
presents the full wetland type definitions. This classification standard
is used as the basis for the U.S .Fish and Wildlife Service National
Wetland Inventory (NWI). If you want to see the full hierarchy of
this classification system to understand the wetland Divisions, Orders,
Classes and Sub-classes, please refer to this document.
Fish
and Wildlife Service National Wetland Inventory Web page. The
official page of the National Wetland Inventory. Provides links to
data sources and trend data of the NWI. The same classification is
utilized to report wetland acreages in OMBIL.
CLASSIFICATION
OF WETLANDS AND DEEPWATER HABITATS OF THE UNITED STATES
By Lewis M. Cowardin U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
A
new online FWS wetland mapper. This new version of the Wetlands
Mapper is designed to promote greater awareness of wetlands map data
applications and to deliver easy-to-use, map like views of America's
wetland resources in a digital format. You can select wetlands in
the NWI inventory format and retrieve wetland acreage.
Wetland Code Definitions. This web page
provides definitions for the wetland map codes. Many of the hard copy
and digital maps are identified by codes (ex. POW) and not their full
name (Palustrine Open Water). This definition list will provide a
full name and definition. The full names are utilized in OMBIL.
National Wetland Map Downloads Download
National Wetland Map files or hard copy maps from the Fish and Wildlife
Service to your computer.
OMBIL Wetlands Inventory Procedure for GIS